Kutshanje sibuzwe ukuba ingaba ikristale enye yentambo ye-OCC iyachaphazeleka yinkqubo yokutsalwa kwe-annealing, nto leyo ebaluleke kakhulu kwaye ingenakuphepheka, Impendulo yethu ngu-HAYI. Nazi ezinye zezizathu.
Ukuqhoboshela yinkqubo ebalulekileyo ekuphathweni kwezinto zobhedu zekristale enye. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba ukuqhoboshela akunampembelelo kubungakanani beekristale zobhedu zekristale enye. Xa ubhedu lwekristale olunye luqhoboshela, injongo ephambili kukunciphisa uxinzelelo lobushushu ngaphakathi kwezinto. Le nkqubo yenzeka ngaphandle kotshintsho kwinani leekristale. Ulwakhiwo lwekristale luhlala lungaguquki, alunyuki kwaye alunciphisi kubuninzi.
Ngokwahlukileyo koko, inkqubo yokudweba inempembelelo enkulu kwimo yekristale. Ukuba umzobo usetyenziswa kwikristale enye yobhedu, ikristale emfutshane netyebileyo inokucinezelwa ibe yinde kwaye incinci. Umzekelo, xa intonga ye-8mm itsalwa kububanzi obuncinci kakhulu njengee-milimitha ezimbalwa, iikristale zinokufumana ukuqhekeka. Kwimeko embi kakhulu, ikristale enye inokuqhekeka ibe ziingceba ezimbini, ezintathu, okanye ngaphezulu ngokuxhomekeke kwiiparameter zomzobo. Ezi parameter ziquka isantya somzobo kunye nomlinganiselo wokufa komzobo. Nangona kunjalo, nasemva kokuqhekeka okunjalo, iikristale eziphumayo zisagcina imo yekholamu kwaye ziqhubeka nokwandisa kwicala elithile.
Ngamafutshane, ukutsalwa kwe-annealing yinkqubo egxile kuphela ekunciphiseni uxinzelelo ngaphandle kokutshintsha inani leekristale zekopolo zekristale enye. Kukutsalwa okunokubangela utshintsho kwimo yekristale kwaye kunokukhokelela ekuqhekekeni kwekristale. Ukuqonda la mahluko kubalulekile ekuphathweni nasekusetyenzisweni ngokufanelekileyo kwezinto zekristale enye yobhedu kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino. Abavelisi kunye nabaphandi kufuneka baqwalasele ngononophelo iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokucubungula ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno ezithile zeemveliso zokugqibela. Nokuba kukugcina ingqibelelo yesakhiwo sekristale enye okanye ukufikelela kwimo kunye nobukhulu bekristale obufunwayo, ukuqonda okubanzi ngemiphumo yokutsalwa kwe-annealing kunye nokutsalwa kubaluleke kakhulu kwicandelo lokucubungula izinto zekristale enye yobhedu.
Ixesha leposi: Disemba-15-2024
